Zeitgeist. Theater and the Spirit of the Age, or From the Ghost in Hamlet to Mr. Spock

Authors

  • Cătălin Ștefănescu Associate Professor, Faculty of Theatre and Film, Babeș-Bolyai University, Cluj-Napoca, Romania.

Keywords:

theater, science and technology, scenic miracle, cultural opportunism, uniqueness, post-dramatic, illusion, hybridity

Abstract

The article examines the way theater constantly reinvents itself in relation to science and technology, opportunistically employing the means of each era in order to survive and to critique the spirit of the age. Theater emerges as a hybrid space of miracle, in which scenic illusion is born from an ingenious alliance between art and technology. Within the logic of the “Double Great Divide” and the “Constitution” (Latour), theatrical performance becomes a critical instrument that metabolizes social and epistemic transformations, yet preserves its essence through the uniqueness of the living encounter between artists and audience. The post-dramatic (Lehmann) marks the shift from text to event, from drama to technological experiment and shared experience, consolidating theater’s status as a paradoxical form: opportunistic and critical, ephemeral and at the same time atemporal.

Author Biography

Cătălin Ștefănescu, Associate Professor, Faculty of Theatre and Film, Babeș-Bolyai University, Cluj-Napoca, Romania.

CĂTĂLIN ȘTEFĂNESCU is an Associate Professor at the Faculty of Theatre and Film
of Babeș-Bolyai University, Cluj-Napoca, where he teaches in the Master’s Program in
Documentary Film. A journalist, essayist, and cultural producer, he has been active in the
Romanian media since 1990, working across print, radio, and television. He is the producer
and host of Garantat 100%, one of Romania’s most acclaimed cultural television programs,
broadcast on TVR Cluj since 1999. He has written texts for theatre productions staged at the
independent ACT Theatre and at the National Theatres in Cluj and Sibiu, and contributed a
weekly column to Dilema Veche magazine for eleven years. He is also the author of several
documentary films recognized at national and international festivals.

Downloads

Published

2026-11-05

How to Cite

Ștefănescu, C. (2026). Zeitgeist. Theater and the Spirit of the Age, or From the Ghost in Hamlet to Mr. Spock . Studia Universitatis Babeș-Bolyai - Dramatica, 70(2), 9–20. Retrieved from https://dramatica.ro/index.php/j/article/view/416